Sunday, 5 February 2017

Linear search Algorithm

Linear search is a very simple search algorithm. In this type of search, a sequential search is made over all items one by one.
Every item is checked and if a match is found then that particular item is returned, otherwise the search continues till the end of the data collection.

Algorithm Of  Linear Search

Linear Search ( Array A, Value x)

Step 1: Set i to 1
Step 2: if i > n then go to step 7
Step 3: if A[i] = x then go to step 6
Step 4: Set i to i + 1
Step 5: Go to Step 2
Step 6: Print Element x Found at index i and go to step 8
Step 7: Print element not found

Step 8: Exit

Program Of Linear Search


#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
   int array[100], search, c, n;

   printf("Enter the number of elements in array\n");
   scanf("%d",&n);

   printf("Enter %d integer(s)\n", n);

   for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
      scanf("%d", &array[c]);

   printf("Enter the number to search\n");
   scanf("%d", &search);

   for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
   {
      if (array[c] == search)     /* if required element found */
      {
         printf("%d is present at location %d.\n", search, c+1);
         break;
      }
   }
   if (c == n)
      printf("%d is not present in array.\n", search);

   return 0;
}

Output:-


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